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SAT Sample Questions » Quantitative Section : Quantitative Ability

SAT Sample Questions

Quantitative Section : Quantitative Ability

Profit and Loss

  1. A trader makes a profit equal to the selling price of 75 articles when he sold 100 of the articles. What % profit did he make in the transaction?
    1. 33.33%
    2. 75%
    3. 300%
    4. 150%

    Answer: C

  2. A rectangle is 14 cm long and 10 cm wide. If the length is reduced by x cms and its width is increased also by x cms so as to make it a square then its area changes by :
    1. 4
    2. 144
    3. 12
    4. 2
    5. None of the above.

    Answer: A

  3. A motorcycle stunts man belonging to a fair, rides over the vertical walls of a circular well at an average speed of 54 kph for 5 minutes. If the radius of the well is 5 meters then the distance traveled is:
    1. 2.5 kms
    2. 3.5 kms
    3. 4.5 kms
    4. 5.5 kms
    5. None of the above

    Answer: C

  4. If 1 cm on a map corresponds to an actual distance of 40 kms. And the distance on the map between Bombay and Calcutta is 37.5 cms., the actual distance between them is :
    1. 375 kms
    2. 3750 kms
    3. 1500 kms
    4. 1375 kms
    5. None of the above

    Answer: C

  5. A box contains 90 mts each of 100 gms and 100 bolts each of 150 gms. If the entire box weighs 35.5 kg., then the weight of the empty box is :
    1. 10 kg
    2. 10.5 kg
    3. 11 kg
    4. 11.5 kg
    5. None of the above

    Answer: D

  6. If the radius of a circle is increased by 20% then the area is increased by :
    1. 44%
    2. 120%
    3. 144%
    4. 40%
    5. None of the above

    Answer: A

  7. One year payment to the servant is Rs. 200 plus one shirt. The servant leaves after 9 months and recieves Rs. 120 and a shirt. Then find the price of the shirt.
    1. Rs. 80
    2. Rs. 100
    3. Rs. 120
    4. Cannot be determined

    Answer: C

  8. Two merchants sell, each an article for Rs.1000. If Merchant A computes his profit on cost price, while Merchant B computes his profit on selling price, they end up making profits of 25% respectively. By how much is the profit made by Merchant B greater than that of Merchant A?
    1. Rs.66.67
    2. Rs. 50
    3. Rs.125
    4. Rs.200

    Answer: B

  9. A merchant marks his goods in such a way that the profit on sale of 50 articles is equal to the selling price of 25 articles. What is his profit margin?
    1. 25%
    2. 50%
    3. 100%
    4. 66.67%

    Answer: C

  10. A merchant marks his goods up by 75% above his cost price. What is the maximum % Aount that he can offer so that he ends up selling at no profit or loss?
    1. 75%
    2. 46.67%
    3. 300%
    4. 42.85%

    Answer: D

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